Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) Model 222, 222B, 222U, and 230 Helicopters
Requires inspecting each flapping bearing to yoke attachment bolt (bolt) and replacing each bolt that shows thread damage, shank wear, or corrosion pitting with an airworthy bolt.
[Federal Register Volume 65, Number 99 (Monday, May 22, 2000)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 32021-32023]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 00-12818]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 99-SW-43-AD; Amendment 39-11738; AD 2000-10-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC)
Model 222, 222B, 222U, and 230 Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
BHTC Model 222, 222B, 222U, and 230 helicopters that requires
inspecting each flapping bearing to yoke attachment bolt (bolt) and
replacing each bolt that shows thread damage, shank wear, or corrosion
pitting with an airworthy bolt. This amendment is prompted by the
discovery of a fractured bolt during a post-flight inspection. The
actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent a fracture of a
bolt, failure of the bearing and yoke interface, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
EFFECTIVE DATE: June 26, 2000.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sharon Miles, Aviation Safety
Engineer, FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Rotorcraft Standards Staff, Fort
Worth, Texas 76193-0111, telephone (817) 222-5122, fax (817) 222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an AD for BHTC Model
222, 222B, 222U, and 230 helicopters was published in the Federal
Register on March 1, 2000 (65 FR 11006). That action proposed to
require inspecting the bolts and replacing each bolt that shows thread
damage, shank wear, or corrosion with an airworthy bolt.
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. No comments were received on the
proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public. The FAA
has determined that air safety and the public interest require the
adoption of the rule as proposed.
The FAA estimates that 101 helicopters of U.S. registry will be
affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 3 work hours per
helicopter to accomplish the required actions, and that the average
labor rate is $60 per work hour. Required parts will cost approximately
$20 per bolt. Based on these figures, the total cost impact of the AD
on U.S. operators is estimated to be $20,200.
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it
is determined that this final rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) Is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action
and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
from the Rules Docket at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive
to read as follows:
AD 2000-10-14 Bell Helicopter Textron Canada: Amendment 39-11738.
Docket No. 99-SW-43-AD.
Applicability: Model 222 helicopters, serial number (S/N) 47006
through 47089; Model 222B helicopters, S/N 47131 through 47156;
Model 222U helicopters, S/N 47501 through 47574; and Model 230
helicopters, S/N 23001 through 23038 inclusive, certificated in any
category.
Note 1: This AD applies to each helicopter identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For helicopters that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Compliance: Required within 150 hours time-in-service, unless
accomplished previously.
To prevent the fracture of a flapping bearing to yoke attachment
bolt (bolt), failure of the bearing and yoke interface, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter, accomplish the
following:
(a) Remove one bolt at a time and inspect each bolt located as
shown in Figure 1.
Note 2: For main rotor hubs installed on rotorcraft, the bolts
may be removed, inspected, and installed one at a time.
Note 3: Bell Helicopter Textron Canada Alert Service Bulletins
230-98-15, 222-98-83, and 222U-98-54, all dated October 12, 1998,
pertain to the subject of this AD.
(i) Clean each bolt with a cloth dampened with methyl ethyl
ketone, RHO SOLV756, Desoto 110, or equivalent.
[[Page 32022]]
(ii) Visually inspect each bolt and discard those that have
thread damage, shank wear, or corrosion.
(iii) Apply corrosion preventative compound MIL-C-16173 GR2, or
equivalent, to the shank of the bolt only.
(iv) Install, torque, and lockwire each bolt.
(v) Coat each bolt head and nut with corrosion preventative
compound MIL-C-16173 GR1 or equivalent.
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR22MY00.003
BILLING CODE 4910-13C
[[Page 32023]]
(b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used if approved by the Manager, Regulations Group, Rotorcraft
Directorate, FAA. Operators shall submit their requests through an
FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may concur or comment and
then send it to the Manager, Regulations Group.
Note 4: Information concerning the existence of approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be
obtained from the Regulations Group.
(c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the helicopter to a location where
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
(d) This amendment becomes effective on June 26, 2000.
Note 5: The subject of this AD is addressed in Transport Canada
(Canada) AD's CF-99-12 and CF-99-13, both dated April 21, 1999.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on May 15, 2000.
Henry A. Armstrong,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 00-12818 Filed 5-19-00; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
Sources. Section 1 is written by AircraftDirectives from the record below and is a reading aid only. Section 2 is the United States Government's own text, reproduced without edit.
Federal Register: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2000/05/22/00-12818/airworthiness-directives-bell-helicopter-textron-canada-bhtc-model-222-222b-222u-and-230-helicopters
Official PDF: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2000-05-22/pdf/00-12818.pdf
Packet generated 2026-08-18 08:16 UTC.
This packet is not an airworthiness determination and not legal or maintenance advice. AircraftDirectives reproduces official records and condenses their wording for easier reading. It does not decide, certify or imply whether any aircraft, engine, appliance or part is airworthy, compliant, affected by this directive, or eligible for return to service. No inspection, approval, or determination of any kind is performed or implied by this document.
Section 1 is a reading aid, not the rule. It is our own plain-language condensation, written to help a reader find the relevant directive quickly. It is NOT a substitute for the regulation, it may omit conditions, exceptions, compliance times, alternative methods of compliance (AMOCs) and applicability limits, and it has no legal force whatsoever. Only the official text governs. Where Section 1 and Section 2 differ in any respect, Section 2 - and the official source it was retrieved from - controls absolutely.
Responsibility remains with the owner/operator. Under 14 CFR §91.403 and §91.417 the owner or operator is responsible for maintaining airworthiness and for required records; under §39.7 no person may operate a product to which an airworthiness directive applies except in accordance with that directive. Determining applicability to a specific serial number and configuration, and performing or supervising any required action, is the responsibility of the owner/operator and appropriately certificated personnel.
Accuracy and currency. Section 2 was retrieved at the time stamped above and is reproduced without edit; Federal Register material is a work of the United States Government. Directives are amended, corrected and superseded over time, and this sheet is a snapshot, not a live record - it does not update after printing. Re-check the official sources before acting on it. This packet is provided without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including fitness for a particular purpose. We do not sell parts and have no commercial interest in any action a directive may require.