Airworthiness Directives; Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation 500, 680, 690, and 695 Series Airplanes
Requires replacing the nose landing gear (NLG) drag link bolt with one that has been manufactured with the proper heat-treatment.
[Federal Register Volume 63, Number 75 (Monday, April 20, 1998)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 19387-19388]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 98-10178]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD; Amendment 39-10474; AD 98-08-25]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation
500, 680, 690, and 695 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This amendment supersedes Airworthiness Directive (AD) 96-12-
08 on certain Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation (Twin Commander) 500,
680, 690, and 695 series airplanes, which currently requires replacing
the nose landing gear (NLG) drag link bolt with one that has been
manufactured with the proper heat-treatment. This action will retain
the requirements of AD 96-12-08, add an additional model and additional
serial numbers to the applicability section of the AD, and require
replacing bolt part number (P/N) ED10055 with bolt P/N 750076-1 on
certain Models 690D and 695A airplanes. This action is prompted by a
defective manufacture of a certain lot of drag link bolts used in the
NLG. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent the NLG
from collapsing caused by a failed drag link bolt, which could result
in loss of control of the airplane during landing operations.
DATES: Effective May 18, 1998.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of May 18, 1998.
ADDRESSES: Service information that applies to this AD may be obtained
from Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation, 19010 59th Dr. NE, Arlington,
Washington, 98223-7832; telephone (360) 435-9797; facsimile (360) 435-
1112. This information may also be examined at the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Attention: Rules Docket 96-E-54-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106; or at the Office of the Federal Register,
800 North Capitol Street, NW, suite 700, Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jeffrey Morfitt, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Ave. S.W.,
Renton, Washington, 98055-4056; telephone: (206) 227-2595; facsimile:
(206) 227-1181.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Events Leading to the Issuance of This AD
A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR part 39) to include an AD that would apply to certain Twin
Commander 500, 680, 690, and 695 series airplanes that do not have a
nose landing gear drag link bolt with the manufacturer's serial number,
manufacture date, and the last three digits of the drawing number 055
on the bolt head, was published in the Federal Register on May 9, 1997
(62 FR 25563). The action proposed to require:
replacing the NLG drag link bolt with an approved heat-
treated bolt that has the manufacturer's serial number, manufacture
date, and the last three digits of the drawing number (055) on the bolt
head,
including Model 680V in the applicability of the AD;
including additional serial numbers of the already
affected models; and
changing the bolt part number (P/N) to be installed on
Models 690D and 695A from P/N ED10055 to P/N 750076-1.
Accomplishment of the proposed action would be in accordance with
Twin Commander Service Bulletin (SB) No. 224, Revision C, dated July
25, 1996.
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. No comments were received on the
proposed rule or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
The FAA's Determination
After careful review of all available information related to the
subject presented above, the FAA has determined that air safety and the
public interest require the adoption of the rule as proposed except for
minor editorial corrections. The FAA has determined that these minor
corrections will not change the meaning of the AD and will not add any
additional burden upon the public than was already proposed.
Cost Impact
The FAA estimates that 54 airplanes in the U.S. registry will be
affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 1 workhour per
airplane to accomplish this action, and that the average labor rate is
approximately $60 an hour. The manufacturer is providing parts and one
hour labor free of charge. With this in mind, this AD imposes no cost
impact upon the U.S. operators of the affected airplanes.
Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in
accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final
rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the
preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A copy of the final evaluation prepared for this
action is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
by contacting the Rules Docket at the location provided under the
caption ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing Airworthiness Directive
(AD) 96-12-08, Amendment No. 39-9650
[[Page 19388]]
and by adding a new AD to read as follows:
98-08-25 Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation: Amendment No. 39-
10474; Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD; Supersedes AD 96-12-08, Amendment No.
39-9650.
Applicability: The following model and serial number airplanes,
certificated in any category:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Models Serial Nos.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
500S.......................... 3185, 3228, 3230, 3262, and 3291
500U.......................... 1765
680F.......................... 1195
681........................... 6027
680V.......................... 1677
690........................... 11035, 11053, 11068, and 11074
690A.......................... 11111, 11134, 11146, 11153, 11173,
11177, 11205, 11215, 11237, 11249,
11271, 11273, and 11282
690B.......................... 11360, 11382, 11409, 11424, 11451,
11455, 11463, 11491, 11513, 11521,
11535, 11536, 11539, and 11566
690C.......................... 11638, 11643, 11676, 11689, and 11719
690D.......................... 15041
695........................... 95010, 95033, 95044, and 95066
695A.......................... 69010, 69041, 69056, and 69061
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (g) of
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Compliance: Required within the next 75 hours time-in-service
(TIS) after the effective date of this AD, unless already
accomplished.
To prevent the nose landing gear (NLG) from collapsing, which
could result in loss of control of the airplane during landing
operations, accomplish the following:
(a) For all airplane models, except for Models 690D and 695A,
replace the NLG drag link bolt, part number (P/N) ED 10055, with a
new bolt in accordance with the INSTRUCTIONS section of Twin
Commander Service Bulletin (SB) 224, Revision C, dated July 25,
1996.
(b) For airplane Models 690D and 695A, replace the NLG drag link
bolt (P/N ED 10055), with a new bolt (P/N 750076-1) in accordance
with Twin Commander SB 224, Revision C, dated July 25, 1996.
(c) The new replacement bolt must be marked with the
manufacturer's serial number, the date of manufacture, and the last
three digits of the drawing number, 055, on the bolt head for all
but Models 690D and 695A. Models 690D and 695A bolts must be marked
with the manufacturer's serial number, the date of manufacture, and
the last three digits of the drawing number, 76-1, on the bolt head.
Note 2: Although not required by this AD, FAA highly recommends
that the removed bolt (P/N ED 10055) be returned to Twin Commander
for Rockwell Hardness testing.
(d) For all affected models except for Models 690D and 695A,
compliance with Twin Commander Service Bulletin (SB) 224, Revision
A, dated April 24, 1996, or Revision C, dated July 25, 1996,
fulfills the applicable requirements of this AD, and is considered
``unless already accomplished.''
(e) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install
an NLG drag link bolt that does not have the manufacturer's serial
number, manufacture date, and the last three digits of the drawing
number as specified in paragraph (c) of this AD.
(f) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
(g) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance times that provides an equivalent level of safety may be
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601
Lind Ave. SW, Renton, Washington, 98055-4056. The request shall be
forwarded through an appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may
add comments and then send it to the Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office.
Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be
obtained at the Seattle Aircraft Certification Office.
(h) The inspection and replacement required by this AD shall be
done in accordance with Twin Commander Service Bulletin No. 224,
Revision C, dated July 25, 996. This incorporation by reference was
approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with
5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Twin
Commander Aircraft Corporation, 19010 59th Dr. NE, Arlington,
Washington, 98223-7832. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Central
Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, or at the Office of the Federal
Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW, suite 700, Washington, DC.
(i) This amendment supersedes AD 96-12-08, mendment 39-9650.
(j) This amendment becomes effective on May 18, 1998.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 9, 1998.
Michael Gallagher,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 98-10178 Filed 4-17-98; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
Sources. Section 1 is written by AircraftDirectives from the record below and is a reading aid only. Section 2 is the United States Government's own text, reproduced without edit.
Federal Register: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1998/04/20/98-10178/airworthiness-directives-twin-commander-aircraft-corporation-500-680-690-and-695-series-airplanes
Official PDF: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-04-20/pdf/98-10178.pdf
Packet generated 2026-08-18 08:14 UTC.
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Section 1 is a reading aid, not the rule. It is our own plain-language condensation, written to help a reader find the relevant directive quickly. It is NOT a substitute for the regulation, it may omit conditions, exceptions, compliance times, alternative methods of compliance (AMOCs) and applicability limits, and it has no legal force whatsoever. Only the official text governs. Where Section 1 and Section 2 differ in any respect, Section 2 - and the official source it was retrieved from - controls absolutely.
Responsibility remains with the owner/operator. Under 14 CFR §91.403 and §91.417 the owner or operator is responsible for maintaining airworthiness and for required records; under §39.7 no person may operate a product to which an airworthiness directive applies except in accordance with that directive. Determining applicability to a specific serial number and configuration, and performing or supervising any required action, is the responsibility of the owner/operator and appropriately certificated personnel.
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